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24 Aug 2023

Scheme for Financial Support to Public Private Partnerships in Infrastructure (Viability Gap Funding

Eligibility

1. In order to be eligible for funding under this Scheme, a PPP project shall meet the following criteria:

(a) The project shall be implemented i.e. developed, financed, constructed, maintained and operated for the Project Term by a Private Sector Company to be selected by the Government or a statutory entity through a process of open competitive bidding; provided that in case of railway projects that are not amenable to operation by a Private Sector Company, the Empowered Committee may relax this eligibility criterion.

(b) The PPP Project should be from one of the following sectors:

   (i) Roads and bridges, railways, seaports, airports, inland waterways;

  (ii) Power;

  (iii) Urban transport, water supply, sewerage, solid waste management and other physical infrastructure in urban areas;

  (iv) Infrastructure projects in Special Economic Zones; and

  (v) International convention centres and other tourism infrastructure projects; Provided that the Empowered Committee may, with approval of the Finance Minister, add or delete sectors/sub-sectors from the aforesaid list.

(c) The project should provide a service against payment of a predetermined tariff or user charge.

(d) The concerned Government/statutory entity should certify, with reasons;

   (i) that the tariff/user charge cannot be increased to eliminate or reduce the viability gap of the PPP;

  (ii) that the Project Term cannot be increased for reducing the viability gap; and

  (iii) that the capital costs are reasonable and based on the standards and specifications normally applicable to such projects and that the capital costs cannot be further restricted for reducing the viability gap.

 

Quantum of Assistance

 

The Scheme for Financial Support to PPPs in Infrastructure (Viability Gap Funding scheme) of the Government of India is administered by the Ministry of Finance and provides financial support in the form of grants, one time or deferred, to infrastructure projects undertaken through PPPs with a view to make them commercially viable. The Government of India provides total Viability Gap Funding up to twenty per cent of the total project cost, normally in the form of a capital grant at the stage of project construction. The Government or statutory entity that owns the project may, if it so decides, provide additional grants out of its budget up to further twenty percent of the total project cost.